
This assay is intended for the in vitro quantitative determination of glutathione reductase (GR) activity in human serum or plasma as an aid in clinical diagnosis.
Glutathione reductase is an important biomarker for the early detection of acute liver injury.
During the early stage of acute hepatitis, serum GR demonstrates exceptionally high diagnostic sensitivity and serves as a valuable indicator for the early identification of hepatocellular injury. In patients with acute hepatitis, serum GR activity rises and reaches its peak earlier than conventional liver enzymes such as ALT and GGT, making it a preferred biomarker for the assessment of early liver damage.
Serum GR activity is also useful for identifying subclinical drug-induced liver injury (DILI), thereby improving the clinical detection rate of DILI. Unlike ALT and AST, which are released following hepatocellular injury, GR is more closely associated with disruption of hepatocyte and mitochondrial membrane integrity. As a result, GR provides complementary information during the progression from early cellular injury to irreversible cell damage, facilitating earlier diagnosis and timely clinical intervention in liver disease.
Glutathione reductase (GR) in the sample catalyzes the reduction of oxidized glutathione (GSSG) to reduced glutathione (GSH) in the presence of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, reduced form (NADPH), while NADPH is simultaneously oxidized to NADP⁺.
NADPH exhibits a characteristic absorbance peak at 340 nm. The rate of decrease in absorbance is directly proportional to the GR activity present in the sample. By continuously monitoring the decline in NADPH absorbance at 340 nm, the activity of glutathione reductase can be accurately determined.
R1:1×20ml,R2:1×5ml R1:2×72ml,R2:1×36ml R1:1×80ml,R2:1×20ml R1:6×20ml,R2:6×5ml Siemens Analyzer Configuration:400 tests/kit(R1:1×40ml,R2:1×10ml)
R1:1×60ml,R2:1×15ml R1:4×80ml,R2:4×20ml R1:2×60ml,R2:2×15ml R1:6×80ml,R2:6×20ml Calibrator:1×0.5ml
R1:2×40ml,R2:2×10ml R1:6×40ml,R2:6×10ml R1:4×40ml,R2:4×10ml Quality Control:2×0.5ml
R1:2×80ml,R2:2×20ml R1:1×40ml,R2:1×10ml R1:2×96ml,R2:1×48ml